Festivals in Myanmar

Myanmar is a Land of Festivals: a festival for every month of the year. Most festivals are cultural and religious. Majority are nation-wide celebrated while a few are distinctly regional. The dates of the festivals and special events are determined by the Lunar Year.
 

 

In January

Kachin Manau Festival

Venue = Myitkyina, Kachin State
The Tawt Malan or Padan Manau Festival. This festival is held to ensure victory in battle. In ancient times, it was like a battle cry issued forth to recruit warriors to march on enemies. Then there is the Ju Manau, which is a festival to pray for health, protection from harm, for offspring to carry on family traditions and other religious occasions.



Ananda Pagoda Festival

Venue = Bagan in Mandalay Division






Shwe-set-taw Pagoda Festival (Minbu, Magway)

Venue = Minbu in Magway Division






Mahamuni Pagoda Festival

Venue = Mandalay, Mandalay Division






NAGA Festival

Every year in January. NAGA New Year is celebrated. This year, the Festival will be celebrated in Layshi, Sagaing Division, Union of Myanmar.It is the tradition of the NAGA people to share joy and happiness with friends and guests on this auspicious New Year and Thanksgiving celebrations to mother nature for granting bountiful harvest for all year round.



In February NEW!!!

Sea Gypsies Festival (Salone Festival)

Venue = Mergui Archipelago
Myeik (Mergui) Archipelago, located in southernmost part of Myanmar (Burma), comprises over 800 beautiful islands. Due to its virtual isolation, the islands and surrounding seas are alive with an amazing diversity of flora and fauna.

In March

Shwedagon Pagoda Festival

Venue = Yangon, Yangon Division





In April

Thingyan Myanmar Water Festival

4 Days Myanmar New Year Festivities
Venue = Whole Country (Specially in Yangon & Mandalay)
By the Myanmar calendar, the first month is 'Tagu' (April). It is the time of the Water Festival-we calls it "Thingyan' which means 'change'. This is often symbolized with the change of duty from one celestial daughter to another to hold the severed head of the 'Brahma' lest it might fall into the sea or on land and cause a complete dry-up in wherever it happens to fall. But, that belief may originally belong to Hinduism.

Popa Nat or Spirits Festival (Mount Popa)

Venue = Mount Popa, Mandalay Division
During Thingyan, pilgrims from the country over pay respect to Popa nat shrines.




In May

Kason Watering to Banyan Tree Festival

Full moon Day of Kason (Myanmar second month) Festivities
Venue = Whole Country
A month after 'Thingyan' is another water-related event - the Kason Festival. It falls on the Full moon day of Kason according to the Myanmar Calendar (early May). The Full moon Day of Kason is a day of three - fold significance the Day the Buddha was born, the day he attained enlightenment and the Day of His Demise.


In June

Nayon 'Ti-pi-ta-ka' Examinations ( )

Almost the whole month of June Festivities
Venue = Whole Country
Nayon ( June ) is the month for the holding of 'Ti-pi-ta-ka' Examinations. Successful candidates are duly recognized and outstanding ones accorded popular acclaim. Buddhists donate all the necessary things such as 'soon', offertories, etc. to the Sanghas and Nuns who participate as the sons and daughters of the Buddha, during the exam period and ceremonies.

In July

Waso Beginning of Buddhist Lent

Full moon Day Waso in July Festivities
Venue = Whole Country
Waso Full moon Day in (July) commemorates the Buddha's First Sermon and the beginning of the Buddhist Lent. It is an occasion for religious function of the Sangha but the laity also participates in it with offerings of food, robes, shelter (Monastery) and medicine (the four requisites of a 'Bikkhu') to the Sangha going into the rain retreat.

In August

Full moon Day of Wagaung

Venue = Whole Country
Wagaung (August) is the month for what is called Maha Dok festival named after a very poor man who became rich over-night for his offerings to 'Kas-sa-pa Buddha'. On the festival day, a large marquee is built to place as many alms bowls as there are monks (bikkhus) in the locality.

Taungpyone Nat or Spirit Festival

8-day ceremony August 16th to 23rd
Venue = Taungpyone, Mandalay
Known as Mother Taungpyone Festival. Most enjoyable boat rowing to the site. Spirit dances are rampant.



In September

Tawthalin Boat Festival

''Tawthalin" (September) is the sixth month on Myanmar calendar and it is the time for royal regatta festivals which is being revived by the state with the holding of festivals.

Buddha Tooth Relic Festival

Venue = Paung de
Buddhist devotees from all over the country come to Paung-de (Buddha's Tooth Relic Festival), 130 miles north of Yangon, to worship this sacred relic brought out once a year (in September) from its vaults. It is taken around the town on an elephant in a procession.

Phaung Daw Oo Pagoda Festival ( 18-day festival ending Oct 24th )

Venue = Inlay Lake, Shan State
Four Buddha images (in Phaung Daw Oo Pagoda) are ceremoniously tugged clockwise around the lake on the royal barge by leg-rowing boats and return home on third waning day. Leg-rowing boat races are held throughout the event.



In October

Thadingyut Festival of Lights/ End of Buddhist Lent

Venue = Nation wide
Thadingyut' (October) is the end of the Buddhist Lent or the rains retreat. It is the festival of lights on the full-moon day, one day before and one day after. Houses and streets in cities and towns are brilliantly illuminated. Pagodas are also crowded with people doing meritorious deeds.

Phaung Daw Oo Pagoda Festival

Venue = Inlay Lake, Shan State.
The festival of 'Phaungdaw Oo pagoda' in 'Inle' Lake is held every year during the month of Thadingyut (October), is the biggest occasion of the lake.

Kyaukse Elephant Dance Festival

Venue = Kyaukse, Mandalay Division
The main feature of this festival is the elephant dance accompanied by colourful pageantry a life-size white paper elephant decked with regal trappings carries on its back a replica of the sacred Tooth of Buddha or some relics of an 'Arahat' while a black paper elephant follows as the finale of the procession.

Shwezigon Festival (Bagan)

Venue = Bagan, Mandalay Division





In November

Tazaungmone Festival of Lights

Venue = Nation wide
In 'Tazaungmone' (November), Tazaunding' Festival is held on the full moon day of Tazaungmone according to the Myanmar calendar. Homes, buildings and streets are illuminated and monks are provided with robes and various requisites at Kahtein (ceremony of offering robe to monks).

Kyaiktiyo Pagoda (Golden Rock) Festival

Venue = Kyaik Hto, Mon State






Hot Air Balloons & Fireworks Festival

Venue = Taunggyi, Shan State
The Taunggyi hot-air balloon competition is the most popular main attraction in Myanmar during winter. The hot-air balloons are made up of hand-made paper beautifully designed with colorful fireworks and firecrackers.



In December

Nadaw History

Venue = Churches
Although the great majority of Myanmars are Buddhists, Union of Myanmar is not a Buddhist State secular one and highly motivated in their respective religions.

Karen New Year

Venue = Karen State
The Kareans, one of the Union National groups in the Union of Myanmar, celebrate their 'new crop' ceremony bringing in their New Year. Garbed in their national costumes, dances and songs are put on show high-lighting with their lively 'Don' folk dance.

   
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